What is the primary purpose of Schedule V controlled substances?

The primary purpose of Schedule V controlled substances is indeed for antitussive and analgesic use. Schedule V substances are recognized for having a lower potential for abuse compared to substances in higher schedules. They are often utilized in medical scenarios to manage coughs and pain.

For instance, some medications classified as Schedule V may contain small amounts of narcotics, such as codeine, used effectively as cough suppressants or pain relievers. This dual functionality emphasizes their role in both treating specific symptoms and maintaining patient comfort.

In contrast, other options do not align specifically with the primary uses defined for Schedule V substances. Muscle relaxants, sedation, and anesthesia typically relate more closely to different classifications of controlled substances, often with higher risks of abuse and dependence, thus relegated to more stringent categorization than Schedule V. The distinctions in these purposes highlight the importance of accurately classifying drugs based on their medical use and potential risks.